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Europe helped draft the Iran nuclear deal, now EU leaders are trying to save it

European officials and business executives are quickly mobilizing a counter effort to the expected U.S. rebuff of the Iran nuclear accord, encouraging companies to invest in Iran while urging Congress to push back against White House moves that could hobble the deal.ZURICH —

The European stance — sketched out on the sidelines of an Iran-focused investment forum in Zurich this week — is an early signal of the possible transatlantic rifts ahead as the United States’ European partners show no sign of following the White House call to renegotiate the landmark pact with Tehran.

“The nuclear deal is working and delivering, and the world would be less stable without it,” Helga Schmid, the secretary general of the European foreign policy service, said in a speech at the Europe-Iran Forum.